استانداردهای ASTM سری D (Miscellaneous Materials And Products) معمولاً برای مواد مختلف از جمله سوختها، روانکارها، مواد شیمیایی، پلاستیکها و سایر مواد صنعتی مورد استفاده قرار میگیرند. این استانداردها شامل روشهای آزمون، ویژگیهای مواد، و دستورالعملهای مشخص برای ارزیابی عملکرد و کیفیت مواد هستند.
دانلود جدیدترین و مهمترین استانداردهای ASTM سری D
| شماره استاندارد | عنوان استاندارد | بروزترین سال انتشار |
|---|---|---|
| ASTM D86 | Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure | 2023 |
| ASTM D86 − 23a e2 | Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure | 2024 |
| ASTM D445 | Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity) | 2024 |
| ASTM D543 | Standard Practices for Evaluating the Resistance of Plastics to Chemical Reagents | 2021 |
| ASTM D562 | Standard Test Method for Consistency of Paints Measuring Krebs Unit (KU) Viscosity Using a Stormer-Type Viscometer | 2023 |
| ASTM D570 | Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics | 2022 |
| ASTM D638 | Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics | 2022 |
| ASTM D664 | Standard Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration | 2024 |
| ASTM D817 | Standard Test Methods of Testing Cellulose Acetate Propionate and Cellulose Acetate Butyrate | 2019 |
| ASTM D820 | Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Soaps Containing Synthetic Detergents | 2023 |
| ASTM D883 | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics | 2023 |
| ASTM D974 | Standard Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator Titration | 2022 |
| ASTM D975 | Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel | 2022a |
| ASTM D1042 | Standard Test Method for Linear Dimensional Changes of Plastics Caused by Exposure to Heat and Moisture | 2022 |
| ASTM D1238 | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer | 2023 |
| ASTM-D1298 -12b | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method | 2017e1 |
| ASTM D1331 | Standard Test Methods for Surface and Interfacial Tension of Solutions of Paints, Solvents, Solutions of Surface-Active Agents, and Related Materials | 2024 |
| ASTM D1586− 18e1 | Standard Test Method for Standard Penetration Test (SPT) and Split-Barrel Sampling of Soils | 2018 |
| ASTM D2000 | Standard Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications | 2012 |
| ASTM D2140 | Standard Practice for Calculating Carbon-Type Composition of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin | 2017 |
| ASTM D2457 | Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss of Plastic Films and Solid Plastics | 2013 |
| ASTM D2794 | Standard Test Method for Resistance of Organic Coatings to the Effects of Rapid Deformation (Impact) | 2024 |
| ASTM D2867 | Standard Test Methods for Moisture in Activated Carbon | 2023 |
| ASTM D3227 | Standard Test Method for (Thiol Mercaptan) Sulfur in Gasoline, Kerosine, Aviation Turbine, and Distillate Fuels (Potentiometric Method) | 2024 |
| ASTM D3238 − 17a | Standard Test Method for Calculation of Carbon Distribution and Structural Group Analysis of Petroleum Oils by the n-d-M Method | 2017 |
| ASTM D3418 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry | 2015 |
| ASTM D3681 | Standard Test Method for Chemical Resistance of “Fiberglass” (Glass–Fiber–Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe in a Deflected Condition | 2018 |
| ASTM D3878 | Standard Terminology for Composite Materials | 2023 |
| ASTM D4060 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by the Taber Abraser | 2019 |
| ASTM D4285 | Standard Practice for Indicating Oil or Water in Compressed Air | 2024 |
| ASTM D4698 | Standard Practice for Total Digestion of Sediment Samples for Chemical Analysis of Various Metals | 2021 |
| ASTM D4824 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Catalyst Acidity by Ammonia Chemisorption | 2024 |
| ASTM D4972 | Standard Test Methods for pH of Soils | 2024 |
| ASTM D4983 | Standard Test Method for Cyclohexylamine, Morpholine, and Diethylaminoethanol in Water and Condensed Steam by Direct Aqueous Injection Gas Chromatography | 1996 |
| ASTM D5030 | Standard Test Methods for Density of In-Place Soil and Rock Materials by the Water Replacement Method in a Test Pit | 2021 |
| ASTM D5155 | Standard Test Methods for Polyurethane Raw Materials: Determination of the Isocyanate Content of Aromatic Isocyanates | 2019 |
| ASTM D5176 | Standard Test Method for Total Chemically Bound Nitrogen in Water by Pyrolysis and Chemiluminescence Detection | 2020 |
| ASTM D5334 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Thermal Conductivity of Soil and Rock by Thermal Needle Probe Procedure | 2022 |
| ASTM D5628 | Standard Test Method for Impact Resistance of Flat, Rigid Plastic Specimens by Means of a Falling Dart (Tup or Falling Mass) | 2024 |
| ASTM D5853 | Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils | 2024 |
| ASTM D6196 | Standard Practice for Choosing Sorbents, Sampling Parameters and Thermal Desorption Analytical Conditions for Monitoring Volatile Organic Chemicals in Air | 2023 |
| ASTM D6357 − 21b | Standard Test Methods for Determination of Trace Elements in Coal, Coke, and Combustion Residues from Coal Utilization Processes by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry, Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry, and Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry | 2021 |
| ASTM D6522 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Nitrogen Oxides, Carbon Monoxide, and Oxygen Concentrations in Emissions from Natural Gas- Fired Reciprocating Engines, Combustion Turbines, Boilers, and Process Heaters Using Portable Analyzers | 2020 |
| ASTM D6528 | Standard Test Method for Consolidated Undrained Direct Simple Shear Testing of Fine-Grained Soils | 2024 |
| ASTM D6708 | Standard Practice for Statistical Assessment and Improvement of Expected Agreement Between Two Test Methods that Purport to Measure the Same Property of a Material | 2024 |
| ASTM D7084 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Bulk Crush Strength of Catalysts and Catalyst Carriers | 2023 |
| ASTM D7121 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Resilience Using Schob Type Rebound Pendulum | 2024 |
| ASTM D7369 | Standard Test Method for Determining the Resilient Modulus of Asphalt Mixtures by Indirect Tension Test | 2020 |
| ASTM D7504 | Standard Test Method for Trace Impurities in Monocyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Gas Chromatography and Effective Carbon Number | 2023 |
| ASTM D7639 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Zirconium Treatment Weight or Thickness on Metal Substrates by X-Ray Fluorescence | 2022 |
| aSTM D8193 | Standard Test Method for Total Oil and Grease (TOG) and Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) in Water and Wastewater with Solvent Extraction Using Non-Dispersive Mid-IR Transmission Spectroscopy | 2018 |
| ASTM D8291 − 23a | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Performance of Automotive Engine Oils in the Mitigation of Low-Speed, Preignition in the Sequence IX Gasoline Turbocharged Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition Engine | 2023 |
| ASTM D8421 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in Aqueous Matrices by Co-solvation followed by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/ MS/MS) | 2022 |
| ASTM D8555 | Standard Practice for Conducting a Coating/Lining Detachment Acoustical Sounding (Tapping) Inspection | 2024 |
در ادامه چند نمونه از استانداردهای مشهور سری D آورده شده است:
- ASTM D86: روش استاندارد برای تعیین نقاط تقطیر فرآوردههای نفتی.
- ASTM D445: روش استاندارد برای تعیین ویسکوزیته کینماتیک مایعات شفاف و نیمهشفاف.
- ASTM D97: روش استاندارد برای تعیین نقطه ریزش نفت و روغنهای روانکاری.
- ASTM D570: روش استاندارد برای تعیین جذب آب در پلاستیکها.
- ASTM D1238: روش استاندارد برای تعیین شاخص جریان مذاب ترموپلاستیکها.
- ASTM D638: روش استاندارد برای تعیین خواص کششی مواد پلاستیکی.
- ASTM D2000: سیستم استاندارد برای مشخصات مواد لاستیکی.
اینها فقط چند نمونه از استانداردهای سری D بودند و بسیاری دیگر نیز در حوزههای مختلف مانند مواد نفتی، رزینها، الیاف، و محصولات متفرقه دیگر وجود دارند. این استانداردها با هدف بهبود کیفیت، ایمنی، و کارایی مواد تدوین شدهاند.
